“Video Killed the Radio Star” by The Buggles is a groundbreaking and iconic song that marked the transition from the radio era to the age of music videos. Released in 1979, it became a symbol of the changing landscape of the music industry. The Buggles, a British new wave band, was formed by Trevor Horn (vocals, bass guitar) and Geoff Downes (keyboards).
The song was co-written by Horn, Downes, and Bruce Woolley. “Video Killed the Radio Star” was inspired by the impact of technology on the music industry, specifically how television and music videos were beginning to overshadow radio. The song was recorded concurrently by Bruce Woolley and the Camera Club with Thomas Dolby on keyboards (released in June 1979) for their album English Garden and by he Buggles (September 1979) for their debut album “The Age of Plastic.”
Musically, “Video Killed the Radio Star” is characterized by its catchy melody, synthesizer-heavy arrangement, and futuristic sound effects. The song blends elements of pop, new wave, and electronic music, creating a sound that was innovative for its time. Trevor Horn’s distinctive vocals and the use of synthesized instruments contributed to the song’s unique and memorable sound.
The Buggles’ “Video Killed the Radio Star” was a commercial success, reaching number one on the charts in 16 different countries, including the United Kingdom, Australia, and Japan. In the United States, it peaked at number 40 on the Billboard Hot 100. The song’s popularity helped establish The Buggles as significant figures in the new wave music scene.
The music video’s historical significance as the first video played on MTV is a testament to its enduring impact. It symbolized the beginning of the music video era, which transformed how artists promoted their music and how audiences engaged with it.